Definition:
The Achilles tendon rupture is the damage of the large and fibrous cord that naturally connects the lower leg to the heel bone. The person may initially hear a snap followed by a sharp pain at the back of the ankle as well as in the lower leg. Such injuries may be improved with home treatment. However, more often than not, a surgical repair is required.
Diagnosis:
Questions on the person's activities are usually raised to determine the possible causes of the condition. Physical examination of the ankles, feet and legs will also be a basis of the diagnosis. MRI may also be conducted.
Treatment:
Treatment is usually based on the gravity of the condition. In most severe cases, a surgical procedure may be required. This involves an incision at the back of the lower leg and stitching up the torn tendon. For non-invasive treatments include the use of walking boots and casts to help the tendons reattach and heal naturally.
Symptoms and Signs:
The symptoms of an Achilles tendon rupture may include the inability to bend the foot downward and difficulty in walking. Sever pain may also be experienced with swelling near the heel.
Causes:
The primary cause of this medical condition is largely brought about by repeated stress on the tendon that may be further aggravated by weak calf muscles, flatfeet, poor stretching habits as well as overuse. As a person ages, the risks of Achilles tendon rupture increases, especially without any exercise which can gradually weaken and thin the tendon making it all the more susceptible to injuries.
The information on this site is for research purposes only and can not substitute for the advice of a medical professional. Ailments.com is not run by doctors and does not engage in the practice of medicine. Our site is not a medical authority, it is just a research tool for you to use in preparation for consulting with a doctor. We can not guarantee our information is accurate or up to date. Even if a statement made about a medical condition is accurate, it may not apply to you or your symptoms, so you should always consult a doctor. Nothing on our site should be construed as an attempt to offer or render a medical opinion or otherwise engage in the practice of medicine.
