Definition:
Golfer's elbow is pain and inflammation on the inner side of the elbow, where the tendons of the forearm muscles attach to the bony bump on the inside of the elbow. The pain may spread into the forearm and wrist.
Diagnosis:
Golfer's elbow is usually diagnosed based on the medical history and a physical exam. To evaluate pain and stiffness, the doctor may apply pressure to the affected area or ask the patient to move the elbow, wrist and fingers in various ways.
Treatment:
Simple analgesic medication may be administered, including oral anti-inflammatory medications. The definitive treatment is, though, the injection into and around the inflamed and tender area of a long-acting glucocorticoid (steroid) agent. After resulting to an initial exacerbation of symptoms lasting 24 to 48 hours, this will produce a resolution of the condition in some five to seven days.
Symptoms and Signs:
Golfer's elbow is characterized by pain and tenderness, stiffness, weakness, and numbness or tingling.
Causes:
Many activities can lead to golfer's elbow, including: Golf, where gripping or swinging the clubs incorrectly can take a toll on the muscles and tendons; racket sports, where excessive topspin can hurt the elbow, also using a racket that's too small, heavy or tightly strung also can lead to injury; and throwing sports, where improper pitching technique in baseball or softball can be another culprit.
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