Definition:
Pharyngitis is the inflammation due to irritation of the back of the throat, or of the pharynx.
Diagnosis:
To diagnose pharyngitis, a physical examination is used. The physician will particularly take note of the condition of the pharynx to look for drainage or coating. Throat cultures may likewise be done.
Treatment:
Pharyngitis may be treated through warm salt water gargles, intake of lots of fluid, pain relievers, and antibiotics.
Symptoms and Signs:
The symptoms of pharyngitis include sore throat, strep throat, headache, fever and colds. There may be instances that the person suffering from pharyngitis experiences difficulty in swallowing and breathing. ------------------------------------------------
Causes:
Pharyngitis is primarily caused by a virus, which may be in the form of the common cold virus, adenovirus, and influenza virus, among others. Pharyngitis may likewise be caused by bacterias which include Group A streptococcus that causes strep throat.
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