Definition:
Neurosis pertains to a wide range of mental disorders that, unlike psychosis and certain types of personality disorders, do not generally affect self-awareness and overall rational thought. It is also known as neurotic disorder or psychoneurosis.
Diagnosis:
Diagnosis of neurosis is based on an interview with the patient, along with psychoanalytic, psychotherapeutic, cognitive behavioral, or other psychiatric techniques.
Treatment:
Treatment depends on the type of neurosis present. But generally, this includes a multi-disciplinary approach involving behavior-altering medications, psychotherapy, and more specific counseling.q
Symptoms and Signs:
There are several forms of neurosis, and symptoms vary depending on the specific type of neurosis involved. In general, neurosis may be characterized by: emotional distress; occupational disturbance; disturbance of social life; disturbance of personal relationships; anxiety; sadness; depression; anger; irritability; confusion; low sense of self-worth; and accompanied by self-awareness of one’s own psychological problems.
Causes:
The most common causes of neurosis are emotional stress and physical stress. More specific causes depend on the particular type of neurosis.
