Opitz Syndrome
Definition:

The Opitz syndrome is a problematic developmental condition that involves various parts of the body. It is mainly characterized by bizarre facial features, abnormally small size of the head, learning disabilities and behavioral problems.


Diagnosis:

Diagnosis of the illness can be done by CT scan and MRI.


Treatment:

The effects of the diseases such as cleft palate, extra fingers and toes as well as other physical abnormalities can be treated with surgery. Problems with the internal organs meanwhile have to be treated based on their symptoms. Learning disabilities may undergo special education programs.


Symptoms and Signs:

Among the symptoms of the Opitz syndrome is mental retardation, microcephaly, presence of extra fingers and toes, weak muscles and dysfunctional internal organs such as the heart, lungs and kidneys.


Causes:

The disease is caused by an autosomal recessive disorder.