Ebstein's anomaly
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Definition:

Ebstein's anomaly, or more popularly referred to as Ebstein's malformation, is characterized by a heart defect that primarily consists of the malformation of the tricuspid valve. This is a serious medical condition where 1 or 2 out of the 3 leaflets are found to be stuck on the heart's wall, hampering the natural movement of the heart. In most cases, there is a hole found in the atria wall, causing malfunctioning as well as leakage.


Diagnosis:

Thorough cardiac tests are conducted to check the extent of the heart defect. It is important that this case should be handled by qualified practitioners.


Treatment:

People suffering from Ebstein's anomaly are required to receive continued medical care from an experienced cardiologist who specializes in handling congenital heart defect cases. In mild cases, a surgery is normally not needed. However, for people with severe conditions with leakage, a surgery may be required.


Symptoms and Signs:

Individuals with Ebstein's anomaly suffer from rapid heart rhythm, which is medically called supraventricular tachycardia. This symptom would also cause palpitations, often ushering other complications such as bouts of dizziness, fainting and chest discomforts.


Causes:

Ebstein's anomaly is a congenital condition, which means it is often detected before or right after birth and is already present during fetal development.


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