Definition:
Conjunctivitis is most commonly known as the “pink eye”. But in the UK, it is called the “red eye” or “Madras eye” for those from India. It is the allergic reaction or a bacterial or viral infection that affects the eyes outermost layer and also the eyelids innermost surface.
Treatment:
There are different treatments for conjunctivitis; all of them depend on the kind of infection. Cool water can constrict the capillaries. Artificial teardrops can also relieve any discomforts. If the reaction is severe already, non-steroidal inflammatory medications and antihistamines can be taken.
For bacterial conjunctivitis, an antibiotic eye drops or ointment can be used as well. It doesn't affect the severity of the symptom but it can reduce the healing process from 4.8 days to 3.3 days. There is no cure of viral conjunctivitis; cool compress and artificial tear can give symptomatic relief. Topical corticosteroid drops can be used to reduce inflammation discomfort.
Symptoms and Signs:
The most common form of symptoms is the redness of the yes, the irritation and watering eyes. They may also experience having itching and closing of the throat. It is also difficult opening the eyes in the morning.
Causes:
Conjunctivitis can be transmitted from people who already have. It is very contagious but some are not.
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