Definition:
Hypothermia is a condition wherein the temperature of an organism drops below the level required for proper metabolism and bodily functions. The core body temperature of warm-blooded animals like humans are always maintained near a constant level. Hypothermia occurs when the body is subjected to very cold conditions that leads to inability of the body to replenish the heat lost.
Treatment:
Hypothermia can be treated by drying, shelter and warming up gradually. The transfer of body heat from another person is a great help. Drinking sweet warm liquids may also help.
Symptoms and Signs:
By its definition, the cause of hypothermia is exposure to severely cold environment and conditions.
Causes:
The symptoms of hypothermia depends on its severity. Mild or stage 1 hypothermia occurs when the body temperature drops by 1-2 º. Mild hypothermia causes strong shivering and inability to use the hands.Breathing during mild hypothermia also becomes shallow and quick. Stage 2 hypothermia sets in when the patient feels a warm sensation and when the body's temperature drops by 2-4 ° . In this stage, the patient already finds it difficult to move. In stage 3 hypothermia, body temperature drops to approximately 32° C. In this stage, difficulty in speaking, slow thinking and even amnesia may be experienced.
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