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Medical News

Social problems dominate concerns in neighborhoods with unsatisfied residents
Sun, 05 Oct 2008 23:00:00 CDT

A new study reveals that the general appearance of a neighborhood is the single most important factor affecting how satisfied residents are about the area where they live. But beyond general appearance, people living in different neighborhoods may be looking at distinct factors when making their overall evaluations.



NASA spacecraft ready to explore outer solar system
Sun, 05 Oct 2008 23:00:00 CDT

The first NASA spacecraft to image and map the dynamic interactions taking place where the hot solar wind slams into the cold expanse of space is ready for launch Oct. 19. The two-year mission will begin from the Kwajalein Atoll, a part of the Marshall Islands in the Pacific Ocean.



New blood test for Down syndrome
Sun, 05 Oct 2008 23:00:00 CDT

HHMI researchers have devised an ingenious way to the scan fetal DNA present in the mother's blood to determine whether the fetus' cells contain extra chromosomes associated with several types of severe birth detects, including Down syndrome.



Most Alaskan glaciers retreating, thinning, and stagnating
Sun, 05 Oct 2008 23:00:00 CDT

Most glaciers in every mountain range and island group in Alaska are experiencing significant retreat, thinning or stagnation, especially glaciers at lower elevations, according to USGS research.



Boston University partners in NSF challenge to create wireless network using visible light
Sun, 05 Oct 2008 23:00:00 CDT

Researchers at Boston University are developing a new generation of wireless communications based on visible light instead of radio waves. This capability would piggyback data communications capabilities on low-power light emitting diodes or LEDs to create "smart lighting." This technology would also be more secure and faster than current network technology -- all over existing power lines with low power consumption, high reliability and no electromagnetic interference.



Surface tension drives segregation within cell mixtures
Sun, 05 Oct 2008 23:00:00 CDT

What does a mixture of two different kinds of cells have in common with a mixture of oil and water? The same basic force causes both mixtures to separate into two distinct regions. That is the conclusion of a new 3-D computer model of the cell sorting process produced by researchers at Vanderbilt University and at the University of Waterloo.



Proteins involved in blood vessel dysfunction in type 2 diabetes are identified
Sun, 05 Oct 2008 23:00:00 CDT

Using precise microscopes, University of Missouri researchers are dissecting coronary microvessels and testing which proteins are responsible for inflammation that causes blood-vessel dysfunction. By identifying the proteins that play important roles in blood-vessel dysfunction, they hope to develop new treatments for blood-vessel dysfunction in people with type 2 diabetes.



Research finds customers' fixation on minimum payments drives up credit card bills
Sun, 05 Oct 2008 23:00:00 CDT

New research by the University of Warwick reveals that many credit card customers become fixated on the level of minimum payments given on credit card bills. The mere presence of a minimum payment is enough to reduce the actual amount many people choose to pay on their bills, leading to further interest payments.



Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory scientists trace a novel way cells are disrupted in cancer
Sun, 05 Oct 2008 23:00:00 CDT

A research team at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory is clarifying a previously unappreciated way that cellular processes are disrupted in cancer. Following upon previous work showing that a splicing factor called SF2/ASF can induce tumors in cell cultures, the team now shows that the same splicing factor induces changes in proteins in a pathway called PI3K-mTOR well known for its involvement in cancers.



MSU scientists find new gene that helps plants beat the heat
Sun, 05 Oct 2008 23:00:00 CDT

Michigan State University plant scientists have discovered another piece of the genetic puzzle that controls how plants respond to high temperatures. That may allow plant breeders to create new varieties of crops that flourish in warmer, drier climates.



MSU study: Girls have harder time than boys adjusting in language-learning environment
Sun, 05 Oct 2008 23:00:00 CDT

Girls who don't share a common language may have more difficulty adjusting socially than boys, according to surprising new Michigan State University research looking at language acquisition among young children.



Takeda's investigational PPI TAK-390MR demonstrated higher healing rates compared to lansoprazole
Sun, 05 Oct 2008 23:00:00 CDT

Combined results from two Phase 3 studies presented at the American College of Gastroenterology Annual Scientific Meeting in Orlando, Fla., demonstrated that TAK-390MR resulted in higher healing rates than lansoprazole among patients with more severe grades of erosive esophagitis. TAK-390MR combines dexlansoprazole with a Dual Delayed Release formulation, designed to provide two separate releases of drug for extended duration of acid suppression.



Fuzziness on the road to physics' grand unification theory
Sun, 05 Oct 2008 23:00:00 CDT

Leave it to hypothesized gravity to weigh down what physicists have thought for 30 years. If theoretical physicists, led by the University of Oregon's Stephen Hsu, are right, the idea that nature's forces merge under grand unification has grown fuzzy.



Field Museum provides gold standard for mammal survey
Sun, 05 Oct 2008 23:00:00 CDT

Several mamalogists at Chicago's Field Museum participated in the IUCN survey of the world's mammals, using the Museum's extensive mammal collections for reference.



Nanoscopic screening process to speed drug discovery
Sun, 05 Oct 2008 23:00:00 CDT

Researchers at Wake Forest University are using nanotechnology to search for new cancer-fighting drugs through a process that could be up to 10,000 times faster than current methods.



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